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Know more about Cloud Drive


cloud drive

Where Should You Save Your Data?

It seems every internet giant is pushing its cloud storage now. Most have a certain amount of free cloud storage. Hosting companies are offering to host in the cloud. Google has introduced notebook ‘computers’ that use the cloud for everything.

Why not use a hard drive?

Do not let the tag of Cloud fool you – all of your information is still on a hard drive. It would be more appropriately called “our hard drive instead of yours”. The term cloud simply means you can easily access it from any internet connection. It may be stored on redundant servers but in the end it is all just on a hard drive somewhere- one substantially bigger than your own.

There are some advantages to storing files on a Cloud drive.
1.       Automatic back-ups of important files
2.       Easy access to files from any computer
3.       Access with mobile devices and sharing between devices
4.       Protects against hard drive failure on your computer
5.       Protects against stolen laptop or lost/stolen smart phones

These being the reasons why every company is telling you to use their cloud drive and they are good ones. Most make it very easy. Google gives you 6GB of cloud drive with a Gmail account. Windows sets up your ‘SkyDrive’ with your Microsoft account and the Office 2013 tries to save to it by default. Hundreds of companies changed their service name from ‘online data storage and back-up’ to ‘Cloud storage service’. The question you should ask is why are the big companies offering you this free storage?

The first is simple economics. Google offers 6 GB of free storage. My computer has a 1TB hard drive. If I want to actually back up my whole drive I will need to buy a lot more space. The presumption is I will get used to using it and the easy back-up and simply upgrade to a paid plan. This does not change any of the potential benefits so there is nothing wrong with the premise.

The issue to be considered is the alternative other use hidden in the EULA (End User License Agreement). If anybody actually read these you would see that almost universally the big internet companies reserve the right to use information collected from data you send to the cloud as they see fit. Exact wording varies but you can be sure they are not saying they will not look at or read the data you store there.

They use the same processes to comb all the data people store on their ‘cloud’ to add profile information and use that for targeting advertisements and marketing. By using Big Data processing and analytics they change what you find in searches and what advertisements you see. The information is also used to present special offers to certain people and not to others based on buying habits and collected profile data.

Cloud storage offers many conveniences. Just do not make the mistake of assuming it is a ‘free benefit’.

How Cloud Archiving Can Increase Your Businesses Efficiency

business

Data backups were commonplace long before computing, and whether you are storing your records in boxes or on computer archives, it has to be secure and organised in case you need to access files or emails for e-Discovery or some other purpose. The advent of cloud data storage has changed the entire nature of data archiving.

What are ‘Cloud Storage Solutions’?

Unlike backup files, which provide an emergency copy to recover from a disaster, a data archive is a collection of data that is no longer used and stored away. With cloud storage solutions, your data archive is stored off-premises so it’s safe from natural disaster such as fire or flood. The cloud archive is optimised for long-term data retention, security, and compliance and metadata make it easily searchable.

The Benefits of Cloud Storage Solutions

Cloud storage solutions are ideal for archiving large quantities of data. The cost to install and manage an enterprise archive can be prohibitive, especially for organizations with large data retention requirements who don’t want the added hardware, software, and staffing costs. If you have a long-term archive, you will also need multiple hardware and software upgrades throughout the data life cycle, and you have to manage support contracts and staff turnover.

Cloud storage solutions eliminate these headaches. For the SaaS client, the storage capacity is virtually unlimited and you merely pay as you go; staffing is no longer your concern, and you have a central point of archive administration and access in the cloud. Cloud storage also eliminates worries about investing in redundant systems or archive backups – all the security is managed by the cloud storage service provider, but you get to make choices about how that data is archived and made accessible. Some vendors even archive email, data, and other business-critical information in tandem, using common tags so you can access all the data associated with a project or activity for e-Discovery.

Adopting a cloud storage solution for archiving also frees server space for more important tasks, and cuts your hardware costs. It centralises administration via the Web, which eliminates the need for archiving software and the added staff to manage it, providing a single point of data access without the risk of a single point of failure. And consolidating your data archive with a single cloud storage vendor also gives you ‘one throat to choke’: a single party to work with on service-level agreements that ensure data security and archive access.

Hybrid Cloud vs Cloud-Only Archiving Systems

Of course, cloud storage solutions aren’t always a panacea. Some larger organisations prefer a hybrid cloud archiving approach that is part SaaS and part on-premise. This seems particularly attractive for financial services and highly regulated industries that want stricter control over archival data or high-speed data access. However, a cloud-only archive makes more sense for organizations that don’t have the expertise or resources to manage a private data archive.

So what should you consider when considering your archive options?

Are data indexing, searching, and retention critical requirements?

What legal compliance and archival restrictions do you need to consider?

Should you consider a private or a public cloud archive?

What assurances do you need for data security and disaster recovery?

Cloud archiving technology is growing more sophisticated every day. If you haven’t looked at cloud-based data archiving lately, particularly offerings like Mimecast’s cloud archiving services, it might be time to give it a second look. You really have nothing to lose, including your files.

Cloud computing: What are IaaS, PaaS & SaaS?


cloud-stack
Courtesy of Cloudscaling

Cloud computing, like any new technology, comes complete with a set of specific terms and acronyms. Three of the most important, and fortunately simple, to understand are IaaS, PaaS and SaaS which refer to the level of service you’ll be receiving as a customer or developer. There are many cloud services providers that can assist you setting up the service and also provide resourceful information.

What is IaaS?

Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) means that you gain access to networked computer hardware. This can take the form of physical or virtual machines, which you can then utilise for your personal or business needs.

Some management resource will generally be provided, such as firewalls, load balancers, IP addresses, but the operating systems and applications will be your responsibility to install and update. This gives a wide range of flexibility in what you can use your resources for, but does carry a management overhead for your business, in addition to cost for the amount of resource allocated and used.

IaaS is widely available from a range of providers, including the likes of Amazon, Memset, Google, Windows and more.  One tool which can make IaaS easier to manage is the development of templates for cloud services to provide a blueprint to build ready-to-use setups, and also to aid migration across different clouds.

What is PaaS?

Platform as a service (PaaS) goes further in supporting cloud computer users by including elements such as the operating system, database, web server and programming execution environment. In addition to the benefits of allow you to focus on your particular applications, it can also enable the cloud provider to manage and scale your resources automatically.

So PaaS can allow you to focus more on the front end applications and services, rather than spending time in the backend on your operating system etc. You’ll often find that PaaS is offered by the same IaaS providers, allowing you to potentially migrate if you want to reduce your workload.

What is SaaS?

Software as a service is the most suitable option when you want to focus on end users. You are buying access to cloud-based software for your business or customers to use, without the need to manage the infrastructure and platform it runs on.

This means it’s very simple to access, and the benefits include scalability and improvements to user experience and design which can come from data on many aggregated anonymous sources. There are many examples of Software as a Service, including email, office software and accounting tools from providers such as Google, Microsoft, Freshbooks, and many more.

More ‘as a service’:

When describing cloud computing, almost any usage can be appended by ‘as a service’ to define it as a networked operation, rather than sitting on a computer or hard drive in your office. Whether it’s ‘Storage as a service’ (STaaS), ‘Data as a service’ (DaaS), or even ‘Security as a Service’ (SECaaS), it is a variation on the three fundamental models described above – choosing between hardware-only services, a base platform layer, or being delivered a final product for end users.

The two factors to consider are the level of IT resource which will be available to invest, and the levels of privacy that may be required (Private, Public or Hybrid).

10 Ways Secure Cloud Storage Makes Holiday Seasons Merry


Courtesy of conanil

The holiday season is stressful. Forget the joy it brings with family reunions, friendship outings and volunteer opportunities – it also brings the pressure of planning the perfect parties, picking out the best gifts, and making sure you don’t break your wallet amid the chaos. Thankfully, using cloud storage is a great way to alleviate holiday pain points, from empowering loved ones to have a part in holiday preparations, to making sure you stay on budget during the shopping season. Read on for 10 ways you can use secure cloud storage to brighten up your holiday season.
  1.  Store pictures of potential gifts in the cloud. Sure, you could create a Secret Board on Pinterest to store gift ideas, but if you want to get others’ opinions about the gifts you’re thinking of buying, it’s difficult to control who’s seeing the content – either everyone who’s added to your Secret Board has access to the Pins, or you could keep the board to only yourself. With cloud storage, you’re able to upload a photo file and share it with whomever you want – meaning you can share one potential gift idea as a password-protected file with many, and you’re able to do this with each gift to ensure no surprise is spoiled. Pinterest also limits users to three Secret Boards – with cloud storage, there is no limit to how many files you can share with people, making the possibilities endless.
  2. Keep track of your budget on the cloud. One of the biggest stressors of the holidays is money. Make sure you stay within your means by keeping your budget on the cloud. With real-time editing capabilities, you’re able to add on expenses as they come and access your budget from any device – so, as soon as you buy that Barbie for your niece, you can mark down the expenditure right in the store and get back to shopping, guilt-free.
  3. Store holiday recipes. Do you really love that fruitcake your aunt always makes but can never remember the recipe? Snap a pic of the recipe, and store it in your cloud in a holiday recipe folder. That way, you’ll be able to amass the secrets of all your favorite holiday dishes and pull them up the next time your fellow partygoer asks you how many cups of sugar is in that batch of cookies.
  4. Plan parties with groups. Want to make your holiday fiesta the best in town? Let your guests in on the holiday fun by planning the shindig together in the cloud. Use the cloud to upload potential decorations and party themes, and get a group chat discussion going to see what people’s thoughts are. By using the cloud, you can alleviate your burden of party planning and let your friends help.
  5. Show off pictures and videos. Have loved ones who can’t celebrate the holidays with you in person? Make them feel like they’re still a part of your brood by uploading media to the cloud and sharing it. The cloud enables you to share with only who you want, meaning your entire Facebook network doesn’t need to see your intimate family pics.
  6. Store maps for holiday light stops. Have you ever wanted to go check out the holiday lights on that one epic house you found randomly while driving in a new neighborhood last year, but now you can’t remember where it is? Prevent this from happening next time by keeping track of holiday light stops as you go. This way, you can also share them with your friends who are looking for a good time, too. Create a group where people can save the best places in town, and you have a never-ending supply of fun places to visit during the holidays.
  7. Discuss within groups where to spend the holidays. Do you have family all over the place, but every member wants everyone else to visit them? Use cloud storage groups as a way to decide whose town reigns supreme. Candidates can upload photos of their best holiday tourist attractions to gain some visual clout, and you’ll always be able to keep record of where everyone gathers each year to ensure fairness in the future.
  8. Store gifts given throughout years. If you’ve ever accidentally given someone the same gift twice, we’re sorry you’ve made this holiday faux pas. Make sure it doesn’t happen again by keeping track of your gifting habits – you can even make notes on gifts with how the receivers reacted to make more optimized gift choices in the future and plan for new budgets.
  9. Keep track of charitable donation receipts for taxes season. The holidays are a time for giving to others, which can also benefit your tax return in the new year. Make sure you’re monitoring those donations by saving them in your cloud storage account for easy access come taxes time. You’ll also be able to see what organizations you’ve been donating the most to, which might be a great prompt to make sure your donations have been well-used and reevaluate the causes you support. And for physical donations, such as piles of clothes, you can snap pics first as backup for auditors.
  10. Display holiday game rules. Holiday games can get heated, especially when there are holiday cocktails involved. And some are downright complicated. Don’t let a family fight happen because of confusion over game rules. Upload them to a group cloud storage account so everyone can learn them before you get together, and you’ll save more time for catching up, rather than disagreeing about regulations.
Has cloud storage helped you during the holidays in another way? Tell us about it in the comments.

Stop Doubting Security in the Cloud


Secure cloud storage vault
Courtesy of ZapTheDingbat 

These days, almost everyone interacts with “the cloud” in some way, whether through banking or by storing music files online. Many users of cloud services, and especially those of online secure cloud storage services, have concerns centered around the privacy and security of their data in the “cloud.” Some of the more common concerns expressed by these users include: worrying about losing ownership of data; the ability for strangers to access that data; and being associated with illegal activity — such as the distribution of illegal content on file hosting services. Choose a cloud storage provider with stringent cloud security solutions, though, and your data is safer than simply backing it up on a hard drive or with a backup service where your data might get lost.

Unlike the online backup services that create images of your data onto a server in the cloud, secure cloud storage providers mirror (or copy) your data onto their servers – meaning, if the cloud storage company were to close, you still retain a working copy of all your data on your local devices.

It’s important to look for a cloud storage provider that encrypts your data, preferably using encryption keys unique only to you, as well as makes sure your data is encrypted as it’s moving back and forth from the provider’s servers to the your desktop and/or smartphone/tablet clients. Make sure the cloud storage provider uses industry standard protocols, such as AES and SSL to confirm data is encrypted end-to-end, from the moment the data is created throughout its storage on the cloud servers.

While legislation such as The Patriot Act might enable law enforcement to access data in the cloud without a warrant, your cloud storage provider should never be able to access your data unless law enforcement is involved. The latest trend with cloud storage providers is to move to client-side encryption, wherein your data is encrypted using keys that only exist on your devices (and not on the storage providers servers), thereby ensuring no third party can access data without a warrant. If your cloud storage provider currently doesn’t have robust encryption capabilities in place (and specifically client side encryption), users may install a tool such as TrueCrypt, which provides client-side encryption for any user data. Other security considerations include: access control (who can access your data, and who controls this access), and data separation, (ensuring your data is accounted for and separated from that of other service users).

Understanding the general tone of the service is important as well. Some services focus on individual private “vaults” and group shares from the cloud, whereas others are focused around allowing users to share files and make them publicly available to a large number of users. Each model has its benefits and banes, and in some cases, the models chosen by providers have (sometimes inadvertently) associated them with the distribution of significant amounts of illicit content.

Security conscious users and organizations should look for cloud storage providers that allow users to share files with only the community they want and who maintain a clear ‘business/secure’ tone around their offerings.

As someone who has more than 35 years of enterprise security experience and as current chief technology officer for CX, I personally store most of my data in the cloud, understanding that security controls offered by providers have matured significantly over the past year as have their redundancy, reliability and performance capabilities.

It’s important to ask your potential cloud storage provider about how your data is encrypted and find out who has access to the data.  These questions are also important to ask of any service that stores or processes your information (including your social networks and your e-mail, blog and messaging providers)

How Cloud Contact Centres are Changing Business


Courtesy of holidayextras

For some time now, business operations have been streamlined and consolidated through the development of contact centres, where all of a customer or client’s queries can be dealt with under one roof. As IT and telecommunications have developed, hand in glove, the functionality and sophistication of contact centres have increased exponentially. They have already changed business for good – now the migration of contact centres into the Cloud is doing so again.

The next step forward

Cloud contact centres could be said to be fast becoming the standard way to organise an enterprise’s communications, with more and more companies making the switch every day. The savings that have previously been made by outsourcing one’s contact centres to cheaper locales are eclipsed by the even greater cost-effectiveness of the Cloud, and companies offering contact centre services manage these Cloud-based centres more effectively than ever before, thanks to ever-more smart software and applications.

Cost savings coupled with customer service advances

Apart from the savings to be had, migration to the Cloud has also provoked a change in customer service expectations, thanks to the features that the new technology can offer, such as personalised responses, instant matching of all a customer’s data – preventing the need from them to be constantly shuttled between departments – and voice-activated customer service. All this has led to old-style contact centres appearing increasingly unfriendly and unresponsive to a customer’s needs.

Jump before you’re pushed

Despite these clear advantages, many contact centres are reluctant to migrate to the Cloud, worried about all the investment they have already put into their current technology. However, it’s best to jump now before you’re pushed later, since old-style contact centres are already facing ageing technology, and the upgrades needed to allow their existing hardware and software to begin competing with the Cloud are merely a temporary – if very expensive – fix.

IaaS will drive cloud uptake


Courtesy of papalars

The tech market tends to venerate the newest, flashiest innovations. The cloud is no exception, with the biggest buzz surrounding novel approaches to cloud services such as business process as a service (BpaaS).

Buzz does not necessarily equal bucks, however. In fact, the most basic – and, relatively speaking, old-fashioned – part of the cloud is the one really raking in the money at the moment. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS), at its most basic, does no more than replicate the standard virtualized model of business IT infrastructure in the cloud. Hosts still manage virtual machines by way of hypervisor software, and the client is still responsible for setting up the platform and software. The difference is that cloud hosting offers easy scalability, disaster recovery and an efficient means to outsource the hardware infrastructure.

According to a report by French IT consultancy Pierre Audouin, global spending on IaaS is to top €70 billion ($90 billion) by 2016, with the US and UK leading uptake. This shouldn’t be too surprising. Major businesses in both countries, especially the UK, are enthusiastic outsourcers of IT. And IaaS is likely to be most attractive to blue-chip businesses, which already have well-established IT infrastructures, with substantial legacy support requirements. IaaS can provide an effective way to outsource IT infrastructure without significant disruption to business. The biggest concern such businesses have is ensuring smooth integration with existing IT infrastructure, and the big IT companies currently adapting their products to the cloud era – IBM, HP and so on – are sensitive to these concerns.

Of course, there is money to be made from other layers of the cloud – platforms and software as services are highly attractive to young companies and start-ups, for whom maintenance of a dedicated IT infrastructure is both infeasible and unnecessary. A whole generation of tech and other start-ups is now forming, in Silicon Valley, London and other major tech business hubs, who will only ever have managed their data in this way and who may never see the point of a dedicated in-house IT infrastructure. There is also the likelihood that the cloud will increasingly establish itself as the standard way to manage the IT of large organizations – a solid IaaS set-up put in place now can then function as a sound basis for bespoke product, software and business process layers in the future.

Projections as to the shape of the business IT market in five or ten years time are necessarily speculative to an extent – it will not take many high profile security breaches to dampen enthusiasm in business and government for the cloud, for example, and there are other challenges ahead. Still, the numbers do not lie: a technological paradigm that only a decade ago was in its infancy has seriously established itself as a competitor to conventional data management methods. The IT business,
whether in the form of titans like IBM or relatively young upstarts like RackSpace, is well advised to drive this process forward.

Cloud security risks


Thanks to the cloud, businesses large and small are taking advantage of cheap easy to access applications to increase their business productivity and reduce the costs associated with purchasing enterprise grade IT hardware. Virtualization, whilst by no means a new technology, has matured, and is allowing whole internal IT infrastructure of servers, storage and networks to be moved into third party data centres. All the major IT vendors are building up their cloud offerings alongside a host of small specialist providers many of whom started out as web hosting firms. The global recession is helping to fuel the drive to the cloud as firms see cloud services as a quick and cheaper way to build out their IT infrastructure. So, for many it’s not a decision of whether to move to the cloud, but what to move to the cloud, when to do it, and what factors do I need to consider. As with internal IT systems one of the biggest factors to consider is security, here’s a run-down of some of those security risks and what to consider.

Secure systems

Secure systems, fairly obvious, but are a must. You are putting your trust in a third party to run your applications and store your data and prevent intrusions. That means firewalls, updated OS and application software, network penetration testing and the credentials to prove their competence. The good news is cloud IT vendors should have greater experience in this than you could ever hope to provide internally as a non IT vendor. Cloud providers can prove their competence by adhering to rigorous standards such as ISO27001 Information Security Management System and show their management competence and desire to constantly evolve their internal protocols through ISO9001 Quality Management Standards.

Physical location

Physical location of cloud data centres has an impact on factors such as local legislation but at a more basic level things to consider are the premises secure. Could the data centre be subject to equipment theft or equipment destruction? Back in 2011 Vodafone experienced a major outage in its services due to a break in and theft of network equipment and servers at its Basingstoke data centre. In this instance, data centres housed within buildings with 24-hour security guards would have the upper hand over those which did not.

Local Legislation

Does local legislation protect the data you store in keeping with the expectations of your customers, clients and partners? By having your cloud services provided within the confines of the EU a common data protection standard has to be adhered to. This provides greater assurances that you will not become subject to obscure local legislation.

Resilience

How readily can you access your data and what happens if nature or human’s intervene to stop you from accessing it? Having your cloud services distributed over multiple locations is going to help in major outages caused by nature. Recently, in New York, a data centre hub was hit by Hurricane Sandy knocking out some of its data centres for a number of days due to an explosion at a power sub-station on Manhattan. Could your organisation withstand a couple of day’s downtime when nature decides to destroy major power lines and sub-stations? If not, then the answer is to seek out co-location cloud services that distribute your operations across multiple geographic locations.

Unfortunately Mother Nature is not the only force effecting cloud services, Denial of Service attacks (DDoS) are constantly occurring potential blocking out organisation from accessing their own systems. British firm, Memset, a cloud service provider, is used to repelling DOS attacks at a rate of 20 per hour. A robust cloud service provider should have the ability to detect and mitigate the effect of such attacks through large bandwidth resources.

Access Controls

How does your potential cloud provider vet and monitor their employees to ensure your data doesn’t walk out the door? Only those that need access to your systems should have access. Background checks should be run on employees to prevent those with criminal records from getting anywhere near your data or systems.

Increasing emphasis on better networking in the Cloud

There has been a lot of discussion about how cloud computing is changing the networking paradigm from the traditional LAN/WAN end-to-end service guarantee to the public cloud “best effort” service delivery. This can for example be viewed in the success of services like Salesforce.com.

Salesforce.com has ca. 3 million customers that use their solutions to support critical sales and support processes. Regardless of the importance of the services provided, salesforce.com does not provide customers any availability guarantee and, since services are typically delivered over the Internet, no end-to-end guarantees can be provided either.

Is best effort good enough?

The “best effort” level of obtaining services from cloud service providers appears to becoming increasingly acceptable for a large share of companies. Especially is this true when it comes to SaaS services like salesforce.com and Google Apps for Business. These services seem to provide “good enough” service levels and not contradict with the number one concern of Cloud service adoption, namely, the concern about the security and confidentiality of data.

When it comes to public cloud services like IaaS the picture might become somewhat different however. Although many cloud users accept the inherent limitations of the Internet, including latency and packet-loss, when obtaining common IaaS services like compute and storage, increasingly more companies are requiring better networking alternatives from the perspective of reliability, security and speed.

Considering dedicated network connections to the Cloud

AWS, for example, have for a while offered the “Direct Connect” service which enables users to establish a dedicated network connection between their office network or on-premise data center, to one of AWS Direct Connect data center locations. This, essentially, means to establish a multi-partitioning VLAN via dedicated connection obtained through any of AWS partner network service providers. This is of course a step beyond establishing a VPN connection as with dedicated networking a certain level of performance, consistency and reliability can be assumed. Furthermore, this scheme also allows users to extend their private IP space into the Cloud while maintaining a network separation between public and private environments. For this purpose, AWS has partnered with several Tier-1 network providers in establishing global connection points for customers wishing to leverage the Cloud in this manner. Customers pay for the “per-hour” usage of selected bandwidth in terms of “port size”, i.e. 1Gb or 10Gb port at the nearest or appropriate connection point and the amount of data transfer in GB.

Although the networking issue has not been one of the primary inhibitors of IaaS adoption, it clearly plays an important role. Other, still more fundamental, factors have topped the list of concerns, including concerns about security and confidentiality of company data. When these have been addressed sufficiently, I would not be surprised to see the networking issue becoming more prominent.

Getting the Most Out of the Cloud

Putting your business’ data on an easily accessible network database—so long as it stays secure—can open up new opportunities for increasing employee productivity as well as decreasing IT costs. Whether your business already works in the cloud or is just now considering cloud computing, review some tips on maximizing your cloud experience, so you can get the most out of your investment.

Safe Place for Data Backup

One of the most costly—and unnecessary—IT consultant or department expenses is data recovery. In the event of a malware attack or data hacking, or even a break-in or natural disaster that results in computer equipment loss or destruction, your business’ data is at risk. Often, it takes IT people a long time to retrieve data, and sometimes it’s not even possible.




Carefully select the best cloud storage service

If you store digital copies of all of your essential business data on a secure cloud database, you’ll have backups that

Allowing Work on the Gosecurely remain even if your equipment is a loss. Replacing computer equipment can be a hassle and perhaps costly, if not covered by insurance. But replacing data that took countless work hours to produce is an even greater disaster that could prove even more costly in the long run, as it holds back your business from moving forward in the scramble to reproduce old work.

If you send employees out to meet current and prospective clients, a large portion of their day isn’t used towards work, even if they’re just sitting in an airport waiting for a flight—unless you allow them to access their work via the cloud. Sometimes there are last-minute changes to a business proposal, and an employee who works via the cloud can access them at any time.

Bad weather or minor family emergencies might keep an employee at home, but if you allow them to access their work via the cloud, they can still work and no time is lost. Allowing employees to work remotely when necessary, also boosts productivity as it breaks them out of the typical day-to-day routine.

Allowing BYOD

Not only is the cloud available on the go, it’s available on any brand of device. No longer will your business be compelled to buy the same brand and the same equipment for everyone in the office if you hope to keep them connected to the network servers. You can use Mac OSX, Windows or any brand of device.

Since you can use any brand of device to access data in the cloud, you might want to go a step further and allow your employees to BYOD, i.e., “bring your own device.” You can either ask them to pay for the device themselves, assuming they use one at home anyway, or give them a small allowance toward the purchase. Either way, what you currently spend on purchasing and maintaining new computer equipment and mobile devices will be greatly reduced or even eliminated entirely.

Easy Collaboration

Whether one employee is halfway across the country or just halfway across the office, collaboration on work projects shouldn’t have to involve face-to-face interaction, sharing a screen or long, disorganized email chains back and forth. New versions of projects get lost, people who were supposed to be copied along the way on the email chain get mistakenly ignored and, thus, it becomes a disorganized mess.

Putting projects on the cloud allows employees to engage in active discussion boards and share and upload new versions of a project as they work. The cloud will indicate which user uploaded which versions, so if there are questions about specific changes, you’ll know where to direct them. And even when employees go home, they will still be able to access their work.

Contact Management

Cloud systems often provide easy-to-use contact management applications. Store the contact information for clients, organize your employees by department and/or project participation and keep an organized system of records of all of your interactions for future access. You can even scan in old documents or upload copies of emails for interactions that pre-dated your use of the cloud. And remember, this content will be accessible remotely, so if you’re at a client’s place of business and need to access a detail you discussed several months prior, it’ll be a click away on the cloud.


A guide to building websites in the Cloud

Dreamweaver costs hundreds of pounds, but building in Wix, SquareSpace or one of the other many cloud-based HTML WYSIWYG editors out there is a much more affordable option – prices begin at free and head up towards the $20 mark at a push. So why isn’t everyone doing it? Here’s our guide to getting started.

It may not surprise you to discover that most companies who offer WYSIWYG HTML editing in the cloud also offer their own cloud hosting plans, too. Cloud hosting is a necessary component to allow users to access your website over the world wide web – it is the process of storing your website’s coded information on their servers, so other people can look at it. In fact, with many of them, signing up to a hosting plan through the HTML editor itself will result in automatic subscription to a hosting plan through the provider. Though many of them – such as SquareSpace – offer a way to tie-in a domain name from a different hosting provider, some of the providers are ‘us-only’.

With this in mind, you have to pick your editor carefully as you’re going to be tied in to their ecosystem. Companies like Wix do not offer you direct control over your HTML and CSS, whereas companies like WordPress and SquareSpace make it a selling point to do so. Even with access to the source code, though, it can be tough going – SquareSpace and Wix use their own special variants of HTML and CSS to code ‘templates’. If you’re used to starting from scratch in Dreamweaver, there’s a lot to learn.



Once you’ve picked your editor, you’ll be offered a series of templates, or ‘themes’ (WordPress). These are a great start point for your website design, and offer a jump-start in to the coding. Try to select a template with an overall feature set that you like, rather than focussing on aesthetic details. Most templates – especially WordPress ‘premium’ themes – allow you to edit appearance values manually, post-selection, but few of them allow you to make significant adjustments to the layout without first diving in to the code.

Once you have selected your template, get to grips with your editor. If you’re using WordPress, you’ll be using a CMS (Content Management System)-based editor, which will allow you to make adjustments to, and add and subtract, a few components. If you want to dive deeper, you’ll have to consider making a ‘child theme’, which is similar to forking a repo on GitHub. If you don’t know what that means, you probably won’t want to do it.

If you’re using a more liberal editor, such as SquareSpace, you’ll be confronted by a whole host of options to change the tiniest detail on your webpage. And, if that’s not enough, SquareSpace also offers CSS editing directly in the editor. The big deal about all of these cloud-based website builders is that they allow for immediate representation of your changes on-screen, without doing the little ‘save…preview in browser…reload page’ dance you have to do with desktop editors. So feel free to play around with the default functionality in the editor of your choice, safe in the knowledge that you can put it back to where it was before with little turmoil.

What, then, about Wix? Wix is one of those halfway houses. Hosting is free, but you can’t really play with your code. At worst, it’s a good place to go build a site, then use the Inspect Element function in Chrome to nab some of the better-looking CSS. At best, it’s a quick and dirty way of getting something functional up and running as soon as possible. Just don’t expect massive customization options.

So, there’s an overview of what it’s like to build websites in the Cloud. The main thing to take away is this: don’t anticipate huge amounts of control. And, if you do want control, prepare to get intimate with some tricky code. Finally, before committing to a single provider, have a look at what Adobe are working on with Edge Code – it could be that they have created the perfect halfway house between Cloud editor and Desktop IDE.

5 Top Cloud Management Providers

How to optimize your cloud computing system further



The cloud is everywhere. Setting up a server to host some games? You’re better off doing it through cloud. Sharing some files with work? You should probably look at cloud. Cloud saves the time, configuration, and resource-based expenses (like electricity) that traditional server-in-the-closet systems just love to soak up. So which cloud management provider should you be looking at to help keep your system in check? Here are 5 of the best.

Apica

Based out of Silicon Valley (Palo Alto, to be precise – where Apple is based), Apaica offers a suite of tools called WebExcellence. These test cloud servers’ ability to react to loads – intelligently. Rather than just hitting servers with as many requests as possible (DDoS-style), the program runs scripts that mimic users fulfilling roles in line with your companies purpose and business goals. WebExcellence then supplies an in-depth report and visual confirmation as to how your system performed.

Jamcracker

Another Silicon Valley startup – this time from Santa Clara – believes it has the solution to over-clouding. At the moment, the rapid adoption of cloud technology by businesses means they have often have to deal with multiple providers, and therefore multiple interfaces and log-ins. The Jamcracker Platform is one of a number of attempts to organize all these providers in one place.  Administrator workload is significantly reduced when access through single sign-on (SSO).

Netuitive

Hailing from Vancouver, this Canadian cloud management company provides a ‘predictive analytics’ engine. Based on cutting-edge artificial intelligence research, Netuitive provides instant insight into your entire cloud infrastructure, drawing data from thousands of bots spread throughout your network. What’s more, it can learn patterns in usage to predict and sort out incidents before they occur – saving you time, money and energy.
Opscode


Seattle-based Opscode produce a wonderful engine called Chef. It’s designed to help your IT department write code to manage an externally-based cloud infrastructure. But, rather than leaving them to it, Chef supplies help in the form of a growing bunch of Cookbooks and Recipes from other coders in the Chef community. That is to say it will provide them with a go-to for templates – reusable snippets of code – that they can use to write a variety of administrative functions for your cloud system.

Alfabet

The final company on this list hails from Massachusetts. With PlanningIT, a suite of tools designed to help with the planning and managing any IT system – Alfabet make short work of what has thus far been a bit of a guessing game for IT professionals. Resource and asset management have not become redundant concepts just because cloud computing has taken off. In fact, since networks are now being remotely managed, it’s more important than ever to get them right. But transitioning to cloud has left many IT managers nonplussed. Alfabet’s PlanningIT suite helps to demystify the process and break it down in a simple and visually comprehensible way.

Of course, none of these providers would be anything if their solutions didn’t mesh with existing products. None of them are pitched to displace the major cloud management providers, such as IBM and Dell. Rather, they are meant to complement them, and provide additional routes in to cloud management that would otherwise be unavailable. So, bear in mind that these additional functionalities require a compatibility layer of cloud service provision – and are not aimed at replacing it.

Why Choose Cloud-based Website Security Services



A Recent research reviewing SMB’s website traffic showed that 51% of web site traffic is non-human, and that 31% is potentially damaging and includes automated malicious traffic from scrapers, hackers, scanners and spammers.

With these numbers, no one wishes to leave the website’s “front door” wide open. Website owners work hard to attract quality legitimate human traffic, but it’s as important as to identify and filter out the “bad” visitors – bots that can steal customer data, access proprietary business information, hack and disable a site, and worse.

SMB Websites are Attacked with Increasing Frequency

A study by WhiteHat Website Security published at 2011, found that 64% of websites were attacked in 2010. Of these, the most harmful attacks were DoS (Denial of Service) and network application attacks as SQL Injection & Cross Site Scripting. Amazingly, the study also found that 40% of the attacks were against small- to medium websites, and that this percentage is growing.
Despite this clear trend, until recently, there was no easy-to-setup, efficient and affordable solution for SMB website security. The available solutions were expensive and appliance-based, and required resources that most of the SMBs didn’t have.

The Solution: Cloud-Based Website Security Service 

Cloud-based security solutions (as Incapsula) have lately become more and more popular among SMB websites, since they provide easy-to-setup and affordable protection against all existing and new threats, while also providing website acceleration which reduce page-load time and improve the website visitor experience.

How it Works

When joining such cloud-based service, Instructions to change the website’s DNS settings are presented. Once the changes are completed, website traffic is routed through the service’s globally distributed network of data centers. Incoming traffic is intelligently profiled in real-time, blocking all the latest web threats. Meanwhile outgoing traffic is accelerated and optimized with a global CDN for faster load times, keeping welcome visitors speeding through.

What to Look For

When considering a cloud-based website security service, a number of key factors should be taken into account, notably:

Protection against all current and new threats: Cloud-based security services must include sophisticated visitor identification technology which is able to differentiate between legitimate website visitors (humans, search engines, etc.) and automated/malicious bots. Another key feature to look for is a fully-featured Web Application Firewall to protect against sophisticated attacks such as SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting, Illegal Resource Access, Remote File Inclusion and all other OWASP Top 10 threats.

No hardware or software; Setup in minutes: Joining the service should take no more than a few minutes, and should involve only a DNS settings change. No software or hardware installation should be involved, nor any changes to the website.

Website acceleration: The service should include a global CDN which improves website performance by caching and optimizing its content and delivering it directly from the Internet’s backbone. This results in much faster load times and significantly less bandwidth consumption.

Simple PCI Compliance: Since these kind of services transmit customer data, eCommerce website owners must ensure that the service is in compliance with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS).

Protection against DDoS attacks: These services should include DDoS protection services that are easily activated in minutes on a monthly subscription with on-demand upgrade options, eliminating the need to purchase any equipment.

Website Analytics: Services should provide access to a dashboard including real-time stats for all website traffic as human visitors and bots, performance statistics and detailed threats reports.

Conclusion

Cloud-based website security services allow all websites – from small to large, to protect and accelerate their websites in an easy to setup, simple to use and affordable way – without having to require the skillset of a website security specialist or allocate expensive resources to maintain the service.

Common Metrics to Have in Your Cloud SLA




The cloud is changing the way companies look at IT, but it has also become a buzzword. An unscrupulous vendor might take advantage of someone who is eager to jump on the cloud bandwagon. Even if you don’t understand exactly how the technology works, there is one way you can protect yourself: with a service level agreement (SLA).

SLAs are essentially a service contract in which you predefine what is acceptable and you agree on what happens when performance falls below these levels. When you use common metrics to define these levels, you can ensure that your vendor’s performance remains in line with your business needs.

Common Metrics

At a minimum, make sure that your SLA addresses these five metrics:
  1. Availability: Your data should always be available in the cloud and it should never go missing. You want availability to be as high as possible.
  2. Turn-Around Time (TAT): Time taken to complete a certain task. You should ensure the average TAT will not disrupt your business operations.
  3. Mean Time to Recover (MTTR): Time taken to recover after an outage of service. The average downtime from a SAN failure is 114 minutes – but you should know how long your business could continue without access to your data.
  4. Uptime: Uptime refers to how long the system has been continuously running. It may include the percentage of network uptime, power uptime and number of schedule maintenance windows.
  5. Composite Metrics:  These metrics vary – this is where you have the opportunity to define formulas for metrics that directly affect your business, like average response time, transactions per hour and network latency.
Any additional metrics should help measure, monitor and report on your cloud performance as it relates to your end user experience, network performance, and the system’s ability to consume resources.

What should your contract address?
  1. Data Storage/Volume: Address your data exchange rate defining the amount of data coming in and going out, peak transaction rate and usage volumes.
  2. Security Incidents: Address the type of security identification you would like. Most cloud services now provide active directory federation services that allow you link your active directory to the cloud and set up permissions for your departments. This saves your company time from manually entering your employees’ information. Or you set up two types of account one that is for an average user and one that is for administrators. But these identities need to be addressed prior to deployment.
  3. Maximum Outage Time: This is the time your company has defined to the vendor that your business can operate efficiently without the cloud. Without this defined in the contract, it’s hard for businesses to maintain continuity if an outage occurs.
  4. Checks and Balances: Institute checks and balances between metrics. Consider each service level in the context of the overall SLA framework and outcome you want. Address any potential adverse incentives with a counterbalancing metric.
Cloud computing is still a pretty new technology that most companies aren’t aware what they should address in their contracts and typically sign a standard “black box” cloud model where customers give up the right to direct how and when most tasks are performed. Before signing up with a vendor make sure you address your concerns, deliverables and are meticulous to ensure limited business interruption.

How to overcome fears and create a loyal cloud-custome

Clou Computing Resource Planning

Cloud computing has been around since almost 1994, yet clients still have doubts about this technology. This is quite understandable, since many people still believe that the world will end in 2012, a software bug can destroy time and Mac doesn’t have any glitches. Judging from the common attitude towards high-tech products around the world, it seems obvious that cloud-based services still feel a bit deceptive for the general public. I am here to prove them wrong. Cloud computing is a great technological platform that will potentially help all kinds of businesses, both big and small.
Among the main fears, I would underline the following:
  • The Cloud is very expensive.
  • My data shouldn’t travel outside my company.
  • Cloud is unreliable.
These are just a few of the reasons some of my clients named, while we were negotiating a deal. The main reason why people are afraid of cloud platforms is because they don’t really understand them. That is why many small business owners, managers and IT-specialists consider SaaS-products unreliable and dangerous. To destroy all possible prejudices against cloud computing one should just study the market.
SaaS-модель
If all cloud-products are really useless and even harmful for your business then how come there are so many cloud-based solutions. Dropbox, Carbonite, Amazon, HP flood the market with their services. Hundreds of independent companies like TeamWox, Dropbox provide customizable managing solutions. Apple builds big server farms all around US to host terabytes of data users upload to iCloud. All those people work with cloud, millions of clients use such platforms every day. If all those services are so dangerous, than how do all those companies continue to work? The potential client should understand that no one in his right mind will try to sell or give away a product that is potentially unsafe.

One can understand small businesses who do not want to go into the cloud. They are giving the most valuable assets – their data, their clients, their products. To help the client adapt to outside content storage, the cloud-provider could use a special step-by-step strategy. Let them migrate slowly, giving away one part of their infrastructure after another:
  • Backup
  • Disaster Recovery
  • Hybrid Cloud
  • Data Processing
The most obvious way to help the customer to understand the advantages of the cloud is to give back up service. Use the cloud for backups and storing your archives – the materials one does not use very often. This way the client could get adjusted to the cloud services and learn how to work with them. They will soon find out that the whole back-up process is very easy and works seamlessly. One can even start using the cloud on a personal level, before moving to a business-oriented product.

After that you could suggest the client to put his Disaster Recovery onto the cloud. This is where the user will begin to see the big-scale advantages of such platforms. External solutions do not increase the risks but minimize them. The clients will also learn that business can be restored from total wasteland to a working infrastructure in a matter of hours. Without the necessity of relying on physical hardware, small businesses will start to realize, that they have more to gain with the cloud solutions.

The next big step is the creation of a business infrastructure with a hybrid cloud system. This approach allows to segment business processes. For example, the client might keep his precious data at hand on the hard drive and only use the cloud for e-mail, direct-marketing and so on. Moreover, the client may still have his own IT-recourses, feeling that control over workflow on the hardware level, as well as in the cloud itself. I consider hybrid cloud an ideal environment for business which try to switch from completely local solution to full cloud SaaS-products.

The last and the most important step is putting your data production in the cloud. This is a big move for any company no matter the size. Most of the clients are afraid of such transitions, because it leaves the company vulnerable to external risks, connected with the failure of the cloud-provider. On this level one should push the financial advantages of using a cloud-service. We are selling a scalable system that grows together with the client’s business. For example small business client can save a lot of expenditures simply by using cloud-system that doesn’t cost much. It saves the most important resource any young startup has – money and time.

The same advantage goes for big enterprises. Sometime one may require great processing power, but most of the time is just stays there, eating up your money and destroying you business from inside. Instead why not borrow the analytical and processing power of the cloud when you really need it. You only pay for what you use. No one needs to buy a bunch of servers to support a website that will only last for 3 month.

By using these steps you will gradually build the necessary trust on client’s side. He will understand that you are selling a service, not just a product. He will learn that the Cloud is neither expensive nor unreliable. And then you will be able to start talking the same language and hopefully become partners.

Top 5 Reasons to move to the cloud


Courtesy of Bill Strong 

Cloud computing is ready. But is business ready for it? In some instances, small to medium sized enterprises might still need convincing of its merits beyond the ease of use and affordability. So if you haven’t considered it before, here’s five reasons to move to the cloud.
  1. First up is all about data backup. All the major cloud storage providers have robust backup procedures giving a level of redundancy that most small & medium sized businesses and personal users just can’t manage. That’s not to say you ought to rely solely on a Cloud storage providers backup, but also taking an additional backup of your Cloud data. And it’s worth bearing in mind a simple rule at this stage; if it doesn’t exist in three places then it doesn’t exist at all. But in the event of a hardware failure who do you think is going to have your data back up faster; you or the Cloud provider with massive server & 24 hour technical resource?
  2. The second reason is security. A major cloud provider has dedicated security IT professionals tracking a very specific field of IT, knowing where to close the gaps, provide regular updates to the software and operating systems. A SME simply can’t resource wise afford to invest in its own security professionals to maintain an internal system. Your systems are going to be more secure with a dedicated Cloud supplier, so long as you know what you are looking for and the right questions to ask.
  3. In these money-saving times, price is likely to be the biggest factor on whether you move from an internally hosted IT to a cloud based IT. The competitiveness in the cloud market is really pushing down the prices with half a dozen major brand players all fighting it out. The cost of purchasing your servers, UPS and networking gear; the floor space to store them; the electricity to keep them cool; plus an administrator to keep them running all adds up to a hefty bill at the end of the month. Conclusion? Cloud storage is going to be cheaper and it’s only going to get even cheaper.
  4. Expertise that just can’t be sourced for love nor money. Cloud providers have the experts to run your non intellectual property based IT requirements. Cloud storage is probably the best example of this with dedicated storage administrators running their systems so really, why would you look to do it internally at a far greater cost?
  5. And finally there’s the scalability of cloud computing. By the very mechanics behind it, there is an ability to build it up and retract as and when is needed. Take current Pinterest who scaled massively all on Amazon’s elastic computing cloud. They even scale at different times of the day to meet demand and keep the costs down, nevermind up scaling to meet their overall growth pattern. But it’s not just expansion that cloud supports, when the good times roll and you invest in more kit to meet demand all is good but what happens when departments retract and sometimes have to get shuttered? You have leftover hardware to offload that you wasted valuable resources on. The Cloud takes care of all that.
Ben Jones is a tech writer, particularly interested in how technology can help businesses large and small. He’s been assisting businesses in setting up cloud based IT services to a number of businesses around the south of England.

Packt Publishing reaches 1000 IT titles and celebrates with an open invitation


Birmingham-based IT publisher Packt Publishing is about to publish its 1000th title. Packt books are renowned among developers for being uniquely practical and focused, but you’d be forgiven for not yet being in the know – Packt books cover highly specific tools and technologies which you might not expect to see a high quality book on.

Packt is certain that in its 1000 titles there is at least one book that everyone in IT will find useful right away, and are inviting anyone to choose and download any one of its eBooks for free over its celebration weekend of 28-30th Sep 2012. Packt is also opening its online library for a week for free to give customers an easy to way to research their choice of free eBook.

Packt supports many of the Open Source projects covered by its books through a project royalty donation, which has contributed over $4,00,000 to Open Source projects up to now. As part of the celebration Packt is allocating $30,000 to share between projects and authors as part of the weekend giveaway, allocated based on the number of copies of each title downloaded.

Dave Maclean, founder of Packt Publishing:

“At Packt we set out 8 years ago to bring practical, up to date and easy to use technical books to the specialist tools and technologies that had been largely overlooked by IT publishers. Today, I am really proud that with our authors and partners we have been able to make useful books available on over 1000 topics and make our contribution to the development community.”

Five Ways Cloud Computing Can Speed Up Your Projects


Cloud computing, the delivery of information technology services over the internet, has come a long way in recent years.  New cloud computing products and services are proliferating like never before and these are creating enormous opportunities to improve business efficiency.

One area where this is particularly true is in project management.  Cloud based systems can substantially improve the processing and sharing of project related information by providing quick and easy access from any internet enabled device.  These devices now include not only desktops and laptops, but also tablets and phones.

Many projects bog down simply because of review and approval lead times.  By putting this information in the hands of individuals wherever they may be, project managers can reduce these lead times and speed up project completion.  Many of these new cloud based products and services can also improve the processing, quality and completeness of project related information.  This leads not only to FASTER project completion, but also BETTER results.

Below are just a few examples of how cloud computing applications can expedite projects:
  • Approval Routings – Cloud based systems and services can speed up this task by providing availability of the approval routing and related backup information on almost any device.  In fact, this can be coupled with reminder messages to move the process along even faster.
  • Testing & Development– Cloud based infrastructure companies can provide access to more powerful servers to speed up development and testing of resource intensive processes.  In addition, when the processing is done, the results are immediately available over the web for project teams to evaluate.
  • Bandwidth – By providing critical information in a centralized location, file transfers and data transmission requirements are reduced.   For example, documents or data files which are too large to e-mail can now be quickly accessible to the project team from a variety of devices.
  • Upgrades – By providing applications on a centralized platform, software upgrades can be completed quickly and efficiently in a single instance.  You no longer need to wait for your project team to download and install software patches and upgrades onto their local clients.
  • Real-time Collaboration – Cloud applications provide many users the ability to review and discuss the same information on-line from multiple locations on different devices.  You no longer need to wait for a conference room in the office to review project information.
A complete list of cloud based products and services would be long indeed!  However, here are examples of just a few popular products that are rapidly changing the way we do business.
  • Google Docs- Google Docs is a free Web-based application which enables documents and spreadsheets to be created, edited, stored and shared online.
  • Salesforce.com – This web based software originally focused on Customer Relationship Management (CRM) applications.  Salesforce.com has since expanded into a variety of cloud based enterprise products and services.
  • Microsoft Sharepoint On-Line – This product allows you to create sites to share documents and information with colleagues and customers.
  • Citrix On-Line’s GoToMeeting and Cisco’s Webex – These popular web conferencing services allow you to review information with other users and collaborate on-line.
Whether you are creating a new marketing plan, developing a long term budget, testing a software upgrade or designing the next “big thing”, these cloud based products and services will all jump start your projects and yield fast and accurate results.

The Top Five Reasons to Consider a Cloud-Based Monitoring Solution



Knowledge is power, and knowing what is going on with all your servers gives you the power to stay on top of things, address issues before they become outages, and meet your SLAs. With all the other tasks on your plate daily, how can you possibly keep an eye on all your servers manually? Hence a monitoring solution becomes vital, and a cloud-based server monitoring solution may be just the thing to meet your monitoring needs. If you are looking at implementing monitoring in your environment, here are the top five reasons to consider a cloud-based monitoring solution.

1.     Time to deployment

Unlike traditional monitoring solutions, cloud-based server monitoring requires only that you deploy an agent to the systems you need to monitor. There’s no hardware to buy, applications to install, firewall ports to open, or other infrastructure needs. You can go from zero to full network monitoring in an afternoon.

2.     Cost effectiveness

Like most cloud solutions, cloud-based server monitoring charges are based on a subscription model, so you only pay for what you need. Since it’s a subscription model without a large initial investment required, you can treat it as an operating expense instead of a capital expense, and the low start-up cost is very beneficial to the bottom line. Cloud-based server monitoring comes with all the monitoring expertise built-in, so you don’t have to pay for training or take the time to learn new skills. You know your servers and what needs to be monitored-the cloud-based server monitoring knows how to monitor that.

3.     Easy maintenance

When you deploy a cloud-based server monitoring solution, you focus on what you want monitored, and how you want to respond. There’s no hardware to maintain, additional operating systems to patch, or additional monitoring of the monitoring required. It’s a solution that comes without any additional overhead.

4.     Easy Access

Server monitoring ensures you always know what is going on, and cloud solutions offer a range of options to keep informed. In addition to automatically generated emails and text messages, with cloud-based monitoring you can log into a web-based management console, from a mobile device with internet access, to view the real-time status of all your workstations and servers, wherever you are.

5.     Remote Management

Cloud-based solutions work with lightweight agents to monitor the health of workstations and servers and communicate back with the cloud.  These solutions work great hand-in-hand with network monitoring software to give you total control and insight and give you complete visibility across all your monitored computers, whether they are on the corporate network or not.

With all that cloud-based server monitoring has to offer, and when you consider how easy it is to deploy, you owe it to yourself to check out the solutions that are available to you today. You can be up and running with a free trial in a matter of minutes, which will let you learn first-hand just how powerful a solution cloud-based server monitoring is.

Do We Need Cloud Based Industrial Software? (part 1)

Much has been said about cloud based applications for individuals, small groups and trivial applications meant for companies and cloud based software for small and medium businesses.  So what about heavyweight software meant for companies of size to operate their core businesses?
El Teide – Jonathan Rubio

Much of this software continues to be developed or implemented as IT systems for individual companies. There are several software workhorses from different industrial verticals that deserve mention as examples.  A few  of them are operational support system applications in telecommunication networking, merchandising systems in retail, policy administration systems in insurance and account management systems in banking. Being able to provide or consume heavyweight software services through the cloud is a different ball game altogether.  There are many, many constraints involved.  Before thinking about these constraints, and much less how to address them, it is a good idea to think about why companies would like to have these services provided from the cloud in the first place.

The freedom from having to install and run software is a powerful motivator to obtain services from the cloud.  Maintaining sophisticated  software applications is normally not a pleasant experience for most companies.  Running software may require dedicated data centers and teams of specialists in networking, database and hardware and specialists in packaged software whose services need to be bought at high wages.  And these are companies whose core business is not to run IT systems. Implementing software makes a company highly dependent on software vendors and IT consultancies.  Another powerful motivator would be freedom from failure.  The cost of failure has been high.  In “The Critical Success Factors for ERP Implementation: An Organizational Fit Perspective,” Information & Management 40, no. 1(October 2002), K.K. Hong and Y.G. Kim make an assessment that failed implementations could be as high as 75 percent.  We are looking at the possibility of the cost of failure not being borne by companies for the first time, thanks to the cloud.  What is more, companies will not be left with software that does not work.  Apart from eliminating the need to develop, implement and run software, some alleviation from failure and agility, other key benefits would be saved CAPEX, increased access to software, increased exposure to players like suppliers, third parties etc and thereby more standardization of processes and more focus on core business activities.  However the following words of caution are in place:
  • While saved CAPEX is definitely an implied gain, it is too early to assume guaranteed savings in overall expenditure at this point, unless operations are so fickle that hardware or software needs to be overhauled very frequently.
  • Easier management cannot be assumed either considering that there is not much experience out there managing cloud software vendors.  Some pains and learning along the way should be expected.
  • Scalability could be another gain, but the pitch about being able to meet sudden increases in business that can be made to entice smaller players or startups may be met with consternation with companies of size.  Also, insulation from failure could be a disadvantage.
  • Not much is known about how much business processes may need to be modified to suit the cloud, though hopefully the availability of many and specialized variants of different services will make this less compelling than with packaged software.  But again having too many vendors involved could decrease accountability and customization may become dearer.

Mobile Optimization: Analyzing Your App

Ignorance is not bliss. Just ask any developer who’s been shocked to find review after review of complaints. Worse yet is when users are disgusted enough to abandon or uninstall the app — a 95 percent likelihood — but don’t feel it’s worth their time to explain why in a review or in an email to the developer.

The ideal solution would be to identify problems before they irritate enough users that an app’s reputation is irreversibly shot. The good news is there’s no shortage of tools for aggregating and analyzing that information, some of which would be difficult, time-consuming or even impossible to collect manually.

App store operators are one source of analytics tools. A recent example is Google’s beta of Mobile App Analytics, which provides information such as which device models are using your app the most. That insight can be useful because Android is highly fragmented, so developers have to decide which devices to optimize for. Mobile App Analytics also tracks usage by version — helpful for tracking the number of users who have upgraded.

Some mobile operators also provide tools. One example is AT&T’s Application Resource Optimizer (ARO), which ferrets out problems such as poor use of caching.

“According to AT&T Labs Research, nearly 20 percent of all HTTP traffic volume is redundant,” says Lisa Burks, AT&T senior product marketing manager. “Nearly all the developers we’ve talked with are surprised to learn that their mobile app is not caching properly. ARO measures this in a few ways — by looking at duplicate content, cache control, content expiration, content pre-fetching and screen rotation.”

Caching isn’t a minor issue, partly because most operators have eliminated flat-rate, unlimited-use data plans. So identifying caching problems is a way to avoid the ire of users concerned about apps using up their monthly data bucket.

“Without proper caching, content will likely be downloaded multiple times,” says Burks. “In our tests of a popular news app, it downloaded the weather 11 times in five minutes.”

Would user feedback have identified that kind of flaw? Maybe — but it’s more likely that users would simply abandon the app, leaving the developer to wonder why.

Knowing what’s going on inside your app is one thing, but it’s equally important to learn about the users who are interacting with your creation. Understanding your user demographics will help you marry the app analytics with the audience you are reaching and create an even better experience.
“With Intel AppUp, we believe it is extremely important for our developers to know as much about their users as possible,” says Alexis Crowell, product marketing manager for Intel AppUp. “We provide resources for our developers to make sure they can maintain that direct connection and garner as much insight as possible.” [Disclosure: Intel is the sponsor of this content.]

App Analytics: Time is Money

Some analytics tools can be helpful for collecting and analyzing non-technical information. For example, appFigures assesses how a price change affects downloads, identifies the day of the week when your app is downloaded most frequently and tracks similar apps’ store rankings.

“Being app developers ourselves, we started appFigures with the modest goal of automating data crunching to make interesting insights easier to spot,” says co-founder Ariel Michaeli. “Since most stores don’t provide an API for reporting, we created a proprietary syncing platform that lets us securely retrieve private data (sales, downloads, updates) directly from a developer’s account. We get public information about the app (ranks, reviews, ratings) directly from the app stores in real-time or very close to it.”

Saving time is also a big part of these tools’ appeal. After all, the less time you spend collecting data and building spreadsheets, the more time you can spend acting on those insights or developing new products.

So what can developers reasonably expect to save? “It could range from 15 minutes a day for just grabbing data from one or several stores to hours or days for actually making sense of the data,” says Michaeli. “In some cases, appFigures makes information accessible, like store-wide hourly ranks and real-time reviews, which would be impractical to get any other way.”

A similar tool, AppViz 2, is designed for iOS. “The average customer can expect to save about 30 minutes a day or more just from the daily sales analysis and chart trending,” says Dustin Bruzenak, co-founder of IdeaSwarm, the company behind AppViz 2. “If you’re doing more in-depth analysis for things like marketing spend or localization targeting, AppViz can save you days of work or more.
“For rankings and reviews, we’re talking about days and days of work to track this data for all countries. Doing that work by hand would be nearly impossible to complete in a timely manner,” says Bruzenak.

Turning App Insights Into Actions

It’s one thing for a tool to collect information and flag interesting highlights. It’s another to make suggestions about how to act on those insights. The latter can help save additional time.

For example, AT&T’s ARO suggests ways to optimize how an app manages its Internet connection. “A typical [app] startup consists of an input burst, followed by a series of bursts spread out over time,” says Burks. “This approach can dramatically slow down the application’s response time and waste energy on the device. A much better approach is to download as much content as quickly as possible when opening a connection.”

This screenshot from ARO illustrates those kinds of bursts.

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“In this example, if the developer had grouped these four connections more tightly, the page would have rendered at least 15 seconds faster, and the radio would be used less, leading to battery savings,” says Burks.

4 reasons why businesses might not want to switch to the cloud


Courtesy of dungodung

Cloud computing is the next big thing, whilst initial take-up was slow due to a number of concerns expressed by enterprises, there’s now little doubt as to the benefits of cloud. However, cloud takes many forms and there is usually a solution to be found for most businesses.

Faster broadband and fiber optic have opened up a whole new world for businesses, both large and small. Flexibility, scalability, energy saving; all of these are big factors alongside the lack of capital outlay required which have meant that SMEs are proving to be one of the biggest beneficiaries of cloud so far.

But not all companies want to switch to the cloud and below are the four most common reasons why:
  • Security is cited as the top reasons why organizations resist moving to the cloud by Gartner Research. Concerns surrounding the security of the actual data center software, whether it can be hacked and data being stored away from the business premises are all cited. However, it’s more likely that data is more secure in a data center, which not only has decent firewalls and suchlike in place, but is often also physically protected by security personnel.
  • Capital outlay is another concern, but only if your company is rebuilding its existing legacy infrastructure and putting in place a private cloud. Often, services such as hosted desktops (SaaS) can be paid for month-by-month and as such can represent significant cost savings, especially for smaller companies who would otherwise have to setup and pay for their own servers and internal infrastructure.
  • Disaster recovery – many businesses worry that in case of a fire, flood or some other disaster such as server failure will mean that all of their data will be lost. However, most data centers have by far better disaster recovery plans set out than your average corporation.
  • Deployment – organizations with large infrastructures already in place that work perfectly well will say that there is no need to deploy to the cloud. Further to this, the logistics can give even the biggest IT departments a headache – however, there’s no real reason that deployment can’t be carried out gradually or a hybrid solution put in place.
All in all, there are no good reasons that companies shouldn’t be considering cloud services, whether it be PaaS, IaaS or SaaS. The benefits of the cloud are enormous, especially for small startups as the cloud can offer a way of beginning your business in the right way and free up valuable funding, which can be used for marketing and so forth.

Whilst take-up has been slow, this is something that is changing rapidly and a recent survey by IT industry association CompTIA found that 85% of companies now feel more positive about deployment to the cloud in 2012, as opposed to 72% in 2011.

Currently, 8 out of 10 businesses use cloud services, although the majority of these are based in web email services; about 25% use SaaS and this is growing all the time. Whilst moving to the cloud may seem like a bad idea, it’s the most rapidly growing section of the industry and if you don’t want your business to be left behind, then it’s definitely worth more consideration.

B2B and Back-Office Integration in the Cloud: The Value of Using a Cloud Services Brokerage


B2B and Back-Office Integration in the Cloud: The Value of Using a Cloud Services Brokerage We live in a world that is always on, always active, always connected, and always changing. In our global marketplace, the connected enterprise has a competitive advantage. The ability to integrate the value chain and share information beyond the edge of the enterprise — in the cloud — with global offices, customers, suppliers and other value chain partners can significantly improve operational efficiency. Integrating systems, applications and data in the cloud can transform an enterprise. Among the potential benefits are transaction-processing cost reductions, greater customer satisfaction, companies working more effectively with suppliers, enhanced order accuracy and improvements to an organization’s agility so it can respond quickly to new challenges.

But it’s not easy to do. 

That’s why mid-market companies and enterprises are turning to cloud services brokerages (CSBs). The purpose of a cloud services brokerage is to manage the complexity of the growing number and types of multi-enterprise integrations. This can mean integrating hundreds of external business partners with internal business applications, processes, services and data. The integration brokerage model unleashes the potential of the cloud as a platform for multi-enterprise partnerships designed to deliver new and innovative products and services to customers. But, doing integration in the cloud is complex.

Cloud Integration and How an Integration Brokerage Fits

Data integration is critical for companies that need to combine systems and databases — for example, after a merger or acquisition — or need to link legacy systems to new business applications. This task can be daunting, particularly in small- to medium-sized businesses where IT staffs and budgets may be constrained. Several models for cloud-based data integration services exist, including:
  • Cloud-to-cloud: Services and integration from outside-the-firewall hosted systems or applications to other outside-the-firewall hosted systems or applications.
  • Cloud-to-on-premise: Services/integration from on-premise, back-end systems or applications to outside-the-firewall hosted systems or applications.
  • Application-to-application (through the cloud platform): Services/integration from on-premise, back-end systems or applications through a cloud platform provider (public, private or hybrid cloud).
It’s not always feasible for businesses to move all of their data integration functions to the cloud. Instead, some may prefer to “dip their toes” into the cloud. The trick is figuring out which toes to dip in — or, more explicitly, which business processes to move. You want to be confident that your data integration processes will work as well in the cloud as they do on-premise. To help ensure a successful transition, choose cloud services providers that specialize in data integration and that can meet your technical and regulatory requirements.

With a cloud services brokerage, you can test the waters for a relatively low cost by moving one or more of your data integration projects to the cloud while leaving the rest on-premise. Establishing new integration processes in the cloud or moving customer-facing B2B (business-to-business) processes to the cloud is much easier than moving more complex back-office integration processes, unless the vendor that you are working with already has experience and success working with the systems that you need integrated. In many cases, the model for solving integration challenges is understood and can be applied to your scenario.

The key to deciding what to move hinges on a number of technical and business concerns, including the simplification needed for processing, the cost of data translation, connectivity, performance, scalability and security, all of which must be fully vetted with cloud services providers.

Data translation: To overcome the data translation/transformation challenge, you can adopt a hybrid approach: Existing data translation stays on-premise, while new or modified processes get implemented in the cloud. Alternatively, you can find a provider that can manage your data transformation/translation at a lower cost.

Connectivity: Cloud providers build their IT infrastructure for high availability and disaster recovery. Loss of connectivity within the cloud is actually very rare and companies are often surprised to see that their own history of downtime is worse than that of cloud providers.

Scalability: Interoperability and scalability are key benefits of partnering with an integration broker. Companies can start small and expand to new cloud-based projects as their business processes improve and are refined.

Performance: Cloud computing can never achieve the same low latency as servers on the same LAN segment, but the difference will be negligible if the bandwidth is adequate. Make sure that your requirements are addressed when your data integration solution is being re-architected for the cloud.
Security: Find out how the cloud provider protects sensitive data, including data in transit to and from the cloud; stored data; and how it destroys sensitive data at the end of its lifecycle. Also find out how it manages identity and access controls.

Expert Help
While many moving parts are associated with transitioning your data integration processes to the cloud, the weight of having to figure out how to assemble those parts to make them hum doesn’t have to rest solely with you. The right cloud services brokerage will have both the data integration solutions and the expertise to work through the technical issues to help you find the best solution.